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Consumer Rights

Breach of warranty claims after business sale

Summary

Warranties are contractual statements about facts or circumstances, breach of which gives rise to a claim for damages but not a right to terminate the contract. M&A warranties form a crucial part of and provide comprehensive protection for buyers, typically including statements about target company's condition whether financial, legal or operationally aspects If you were the buyer of a business and believe that warranties were incorrect, the first thing to do is to carefully check the warranties because commonly warranties have time limits of typically 18-24 months, (generally not tax warranties though) and warranties are often drafted as being subject to disclosure and materiality thresholds. There are often other complexities and considerations where a warranty may have been breached on sale of a business (see more on this below) Some of the most common forms of warranty breach allegations we deal with are :- * Financial Warranties - accuracy of accounts and financial statements and undisclosed liabilities * Operational Warranties - compliance with laws and regulations, especially with a business operating in several jurisdictions * Employee-related issues -covering employment.

Key information

  • Financial Warranties - accuracy of accounts and financial statements and undisclosed liabilities
  • Operational Warranties - compliance with laws and regulations, especially with a business operating in several jurisdictions
  • Employee-related issues -covering employment terms, disputes, and obligations
  • Intellectual property rights - ownership and usage rights.
  • Have you checked any seller disclosure letter? - the breach must not be covered by seller's disclosures.
  • Quantum of loss - what are your losses? Is the other party worth suing? Is there a de minimis threshold for minimum claim value or a basket threshold (a predetermined monetary value or number of claims that must be reached before a warranty provider will process or pay claims)?
  • Causation - did the breach of warranty cause your loss? If so, how can you prove this?
  • Mitigation efforts - have you taken steps to minimise your loss? If not, a court may significantly reduce damages.
  • Have you given notice of the alleged breach? - the SPA may include a formal procedure and contractual time limits.
  • Warranties are contractual statements about facts or circumstances, breach of which gives rise to a claim for damages but not a right to terminate the contract.
  • M&A warranties form a crucial part of and provide comprehensive protection for buyers, typically including statements about target company's condition whether financial, legal or operationally aspects
  • If you were the buyer of a business and believe that warranties were incorrect, the first thing to do is to carefully check the warranties because commonly warranties have time limits of typically 18-24 months, (generally not tax warranties though) and warranties are often drafted as being subject to disclosure and materiality thresholds. There are often other complexities and considerations where a warranty may have been breached on sale of a business (see more on this below)

Practical guidance

  • Source: [Breach of warranty claims after business sale](https://www.taylor-rose.co.uk/posts/breach-of-warranty)

Related topics

Consumer RightsFaulty Goods and ServicesInsights

Sources

  • Taylor Rose — [Breach of warranty claims after business sale](https://www.taylor-rose.co.uk/posts/breach-of-warranty) — `raw/taylor-rose/insights-breach-of-warranty-claims-after-business-sale.md`

This is signposting information from the Legal Shaman wiki, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified solicitor for your situation.

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