Back to Ask the Shaman

Consumer Rights

Buying a new build property off plan

Summary

Buying a property off-plan (purchasing before construction is completed) can be an attractive investment or homebuying option. Off-plan purchases involve buying a property based on architectural plans and developer specifications rather than a finished building. Buyers typically pay a deposit and commit to completing the purchase upon construction. Exchanging contracts to buy a property before it is built and often before construction has even started comes with unique legal and commercial risks. Advantages and upside can include potential for capital growth if the market rises during construction, the opportunity to secure the property perhaps with developer incentives and often the ability to choose fixtures, finishes, and layouts. Off-plan purchases benefit from specific legal protections :- * Consumer Code for Home Builders -establishes mandatory requirements that developers must meet * Section 75 protection - if using a credit card for the deposit (£100-£30,000), additional protection under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 * Contractual deposit protection - most developers offer deposit protection schemes or insurance * Warranty provider standards - bodies like NHBC enforce.

Key information

  • Consumer Code for Home Builders -establishes mandatory requirements that developers must meet
  • Section 75 protection - if using a credit card for the deposit (£100-£30,000), additional protection under the Consumer Credit Act 1974
  • Contractual deposit protection - most developers offer deposit protection schemes or insurance
  • Warranty provider standards - bodies like NHBC enforce construction standards
  • Contract reviews to protect your interests.
  • Deposit security checks to ensure compliance with legal protections.
  • Reviewing the draft contract and transfer documents
  • Examining planning permissions and building regulations approvals
  • Checking for restrictive covenants or easements affecting the property
  • Reviewing construction warranties (typically NHBC or equivalent)
  • Examining the lease terms (for leasehold properties)
  • Checking infrastructure agreements (Section 106 agreements, etc.)

Practical guidance

  • Source: [Buying a new build property off plan](https://www.taylor-rose.co.uk/posts/newbuild-property-off-plan)

Related topics

Home and HousingMoney, Benefits and DebtConsumer RightsFaulty Goods and ServicesDeposit protectionProperty

Sources

  • Taylor Rose — [Buying a new build property off plan](https://www.taylor-rose.co.uk/posts/newbuild-property-off-plan) — `raw/taylor-rose/property-buying-a-new-build-property-off-plan.md`

This is signposting information from the Legal Shaman wiki, not legal advice. Always consult a qualified solicitor for your situation.

Buying a new build property off plan | Ask the Shaman | Legal Shaman